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v. 2 n. 3 (2021)
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I Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar de Oncologia On-line
TRATAMENTO QUIMIOTERÁPICO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE PACIENTE ONCOLÓGICO
Autores
Fernanda Maria Ribeiro Batista
Maria Eduarda Ribeiro Martins
Natasha Cristina Rangel Rodrigues
Priscila Ketlyn Firmino Silva
Wellington Monteiro Ferreira
Palavras-chave:
CÂNCER, QUALIDADE DE VIDA, QUIMIOTERAPIA
Resumo
Introdução: o câncer é uma doença crônica que pode ser tratada de diversas formas, uma delas é a quimioterapia, a qual é um tratamento que faz uso de medicações para danificar as células causadoras do tumor, esse procedimento causa diversos efeitos colaterais deletérios à qualidade de vida do paciente. Os tratamentos como a quimioterapia neoadjuvante e a quimioterapia intraperitoneal hipertérmica, visam promover melhor qualidade de vida ao paciente e amenizar os sintomas causados pela doença. Objetivo: esclarecer a relação do tratamento quimioterápico com qualidade de vida do paciente oncológico. Materiais e Métodos: trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, feito o levantamento de artigos na base SciELO, publicados no período entre 2017 a de 2020, utilizando o filtro qualidade de vida e o seguinte descritor “quimioterapia AND qualidade de vida”, foram encontrados no total 53 artigos e selecionados 3 artigos seguindo o critério de inclusão sobre o impacto da quimioterapia na qualidade de vida do paciente. Resultados: Vários tratamentos podem ser selecionados, como a neoadjuvante, mais utilizada, e a intraperitoneal hipertérmica, correspondente a uma alternativa para tratamentos oncológicos em pacientes com grande volume tumoral, e não influencia negativamente na qualidade de vida do paciente, visto que é administrado apenas no intraoperatório, não possibilitando maiores complicações por não necessitar a implantação de dispositivos de acesso peritoneal e possuir alta sobrevida. Conclusão: determinados tipos de pacientes com câncer apresentam maior risco baseado nos fatores laborais, o que afeta diretamente a qualidade de vida, função física e mental do paciente. Nesse sentido, estudos têm demonstrado que pacientes tratados com a quimioterapia intraperitoneal hipertérmica possui menos efeitos colaterais do que a quimioterapia neoadjuvante. Portanto, é importante um suporte multiprofissional para que seja suficiente para evitar evolução negativa da condição do paciente.
Como Citar
Batista, F. M. R. ., Martins, M. E. R. ., Rodrigues, N. C. R., Silva, P. K. F., & Ferreira, W. M. . (2021). TRATAMENTO QUIMIOTERÁPICO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE PACIENTE ONCOLÓGICO. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde , 2 (3), 02. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1530
Seção
I Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar de Oncologia On-line
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