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v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Edição Especial: Anais de Eventos
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Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências Farmacêuticas On-line
VITAMINA D E SUA IMPORTÂNCIA NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Autores
Rinauria Aguiar Azevedo
Ediane Lima Aguiar
Edvan Soares Junior
Antônio Neudimar Bastos Costa
Elaine Cristina Bezerra Bastos
Palavras-chave:
Vitamina D, COVID-19, Tratamento
Resumo
Introdução: Recentemente o mundo vem enfrentando uma das maiores pandemias já vistas, suscitada pelo novo Coronavírus que emergiu no final do ano de 2019 em Wuhan, na China, e se espalhou de forma exponencial ceifando milhões de vidas em todo o mundo. A nova doença engloba uma série de sintomas e complicações tendo como aspecto principal, a dificuldade respiratória. Dentre alguns fatores em potencial que agravam a doença está à baixa taxa de vitamina D. Objetivo: Evidenciar a importância da vitamina D na COVID -19. Metodologia: O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão literária com abordagem qualitativa de artigos das bases de dados SCIELO, LILACS, BIREME. Foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Vitamina D, COVID-19, Tratamento. Utilizou-se como critérios de inclusão estudos completos disponíveis no idioma português. Quanto aos critérios de exclusão não foram coletados estudos fora da temática principal da pesquisa e trabalhos com apenas resumos disponíveis. Resultados: Vários estudos apontam para atuação da vitamina D em redução das atividades microbianas inflamatórias, contribuindo no aumento da imunidade e diminuição da atividade das citocinas. Nos casos onde há carência de vitamina D, a suplementação se mostra bastante benéfica na redução da severidade e mortalidade através de infecções respiratórias. A vitamina D tem sido indicada como uma forma de proteção para o risco de COVID-19, pois os receptores dessa vitamina se localizam largamente no trato respiratório. Conclusão: A suplementação de vitamina D é de grande importância, pois ela modula a reação do sistema imunológico atuando com vários órgãos receptores que oferece mais resistência a problemas virais, melhorando a imunidade. Entretanto podendo ser uma terapêutica eficaz como adjuvante no tratamento do Covid-19.
Como Citar
Azevedo, R. A., Aguiar, E. L., Junior, E. S., Costa, A. N. B., & Bastos, E. C. B. (2021). VITAMINA D E SUA IMPORTÂNCIA NA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde , 2 (1), 2. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/768
Seção
Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências Farmacêuticas On-line
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