ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA PREVENÇÃO AO CÂNCER DO COLO DO ÚTERO NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA

Autores

  • Larissa Conceição De Mendonça
  • Rita De Cassia Fernandes Borges

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2602

Palavras-chave:

ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE, COLO DO ÚTERO, ENFERMAGEM, NEOPLASIA

Resumo

Introdução: O câncer do colo do útero representa um problema de saúde pública, visto que é a quarta principal causa de morte por câncer entre mulheres no Brasil, e apesar dos esforços o rastreamento ainda é precário e não cobre todas as regiões do país de forma integral. Sendo assim, o enfermeiro como o principal integrante da equipe multidisciplinar da atenção básica tem papel fundamental na prevenção e detecção precoce do câncer. Objetivos: Elucidar a atuação do enfermeiro na prevenção ao câncer do colo do útero na atenção básica e identificar os fatores sociocomportamentais para seu desenvolvimento. Material e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura descritiva-exploratória, de abordagem qualitativa, realizada por meio de periódicos nacionais e internacionais, no período de fevereiro de 2021 a setembro de 2021, em bases de dados virtuais com artigos selecionados com data de publicação entre os últimos 10 anos. Resultados: Foram encontrados doze artigos que responderam ao objetivo da pesquisa, demonstrando que os enfermeiros tem atribuições importantes na desmitificação de tabus e preconceitos e no incentivo a população feminina a respeito dos benefícios de prevenção, visto que se deparam com fatores que dificultam a adesão ao rastreamento, sendo o conhecimento inadequado e o desconforto físico e psíquico os principais fatores para não realização do exame Papanicolau. Conclusão: Após identificação dos fatores sociocomportamentais foi possível compreender como eles influenciam na adesão ao rastreamento e o porquê devem ser considerados para a otimização do cuidado. Tendo em vista que a atenção básica é a porta de entrada para os serviços de saúde, é necessário que o profissional enfermeiro tenha um olhar ampliado da sua comunidade, entendendo os determinantes sociais e atitudes de saúde das mulheres, visando compreender as vulnerabilidades e fragilidades de cada indivíduo. 

Publicado

2021-11-27

Como Citar

Mendonça, L. C. D. ., & Borges , R. D. C. F. (2021). ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA PREVENÇÃO AO CÂNCER DO COLO DO ÚTERO NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 166. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2602

Edição

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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