PAPILOMAVÍRUS HUMANO (HPV) E O RISCO PARA A SOCIEDADE

Autores

  • Larissa Veiga Pereira
  • Isadora Luisa Alves
  • Joana D'arc Jales De Mendonça
  • Alcione De Oliveira Dos Santos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2182

Palavras-chave:

CÂNCER DO ÚTERO, HPV, PAPILOMA VÍRUS HUMANO, RISCOS

Resumo

Introdução: A infecção causada pelo Papiloma vírus Humano é o principal fator associado a evolução do câncer do colo do útero também chamado de câncer cervical, a sua principal via de transmissão é a sexual, mas existe a possibilidade de transmissão por outras vias como a sanguínea e o canal do parto. Todavia entre os fatores de riscos que desencadeiam o Papiloma vírus Humano (HPV) se encontram relação sexual precoce, tabagismo, gravidez, o uso de contraceptivos orais e a faixa etária em que o indivíduo se encontra. É de extrema importância que as mulheres façam periodicamente o Papanicolau para que a infecção seja detectada, em geral, a infecção no colo do útero tem evolução lenta, apresentando fases que, se diagnosticadas precocemente e tratadas adequadamente, podem ter cura. Objetivo: Este estudo objetivou avaliar o impacto direto do HPV para a sociedade, identificando os fatores de riscos associados à infecção. Metodologia: Foram utilizadas pesquisas bibliográficas de literaturas relativas ao assunto em estudo, como: artigos publicados na internet, livros e sites oficiais. As buscas realizadas datam de 1997 a 2021, sem excluir fontes vindouras. Resultados: Estão entre os principais fatores de risco, múltiplos parceiros sexuais, ter menos de 25 anos de idade e início da atividade sexual em uma idade precoce (16 anos ou menos). Sabe-se que 99,8% das mulheres com câncer do colo do útero estiveram expostas ao vírus HPV em algum momento de suas vidas. Segundo o Instituto Nacional de Câncer (INCA), o câncer do colo do útero é o segundo tumor mais frequente na população feminina e a quarta causa de morte de mulheres por câncer no Brasil. Conclusão: Em suma, pelas circunstancias expostas, que devem ser realizadas campanhas de conscientização da população acerca dos sintomas, prevenções e formas de transmissão do Papiloma vírus Humano, já que atinge um grande número de mulheres, anualmente.

Publicado

2021-10-07

Como Citar

Pereira , L. V. ., Alves, I. L. ., Mendonça, J. D. J. D. ., & Santos, A. D. O. D. . (2021). PAPILOMAVÍRUS HUMANO (HPV) E O RISCO PARA A SOCIEDADE. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 41. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2182

Edição

Seção

I Congresso Brasileiro de Doenças Infectocontagiosas On-line
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                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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