A ATUAÇÃO DO FARMACÊUTICO CLÍNICO NA PREVENÇÃO DE ERROS DE MEDICAÇÃO NO AMBIENTE HOSPITALAR

Autores

  • Alana Cavalcante dos Santos Centro Universitário INTA - UNINTA
  • Janiele Rodrigues Mota Centro Universitário INTA - UNINTA
  • Thainá Rodrigues Muniz Centro Universitário INTA - UNINTA
  • Izabelly Linhares Ponte Brito Universidade Federal do Ceará
  • Renan Rhonalty Rocha Universidade Federal do Ceará

Palavras-chave:

Atenção farmacêutica, Erros de medicação, Farmacoterapia

Resumo

Introdução: A farmacoterapia é uma parte essencial dos cuidados médicos para a maioria dos pacientes. No entanto, os eventos adversos associados à erros de medicação aparecem entre as principais causas de dano enquanto os pacientes residem em hospitais e são conhecidos por serem responsáveis por uma grande proporção de internações hospitalares. De acordo com o Instituto Brasileiro para Segurança do Paciente (IBSP), em ambientes de cuidados agudos, esses medicamentos incluem agentes anti-infecciosos (anfotericina e aminoglicosídeos), potássio e demais eletrólitos, insulina, agentes quimioterápicos, heparina e anticoagulantes. Erros podem ocorrer em qualquer etapa deste processo, dessa forma o farmacêutico e seu papel como clínico atua como uma importante barreira na prevenção e identificação desses erros de medicação, proporcionando estratégias para proporcionarem uma maior segurança ao paciente. Objetivos: Consiste em pesquisar na literatura a importância da presença do farmacêutico clínico na prevenção dos erros de medicação no ambiente hospitalar. Material e métodos: Foram pesquisadas três bases de dados eletrônicas (MEDLINE, SciELO, PubMed) entre 2013 e 2019. Os critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram aplicados para identificar as publicações elegíveis por meio da análise do título, seguida do resumo e depois do exame do texto completo. Resultados: Foram encontradas 2.130 publicações, das quais 54 atenderam o critério de inclusão, no qual foi possível identificar os erros de maior incidência: Dose, diluição, frequência, via de administração e tempo de infusão. As condições causadoras de erros que influenciam os erros de administração incluíram comunicação escrita inadequada, sobrecarga de trabalho, estado de estresse e distrações durante a administração do medicamento. Conclusão: A atuação farmacêutica vem destacando-se em identificações de problemas relacionados a medicamentos e propondo intervenções clínicas visando aumentar a segurança da administração de medicamentos realizando treinamentos com a equipe de saúde e oferecendo apoio aos profissionais da saúde por meio de informações sobre medicamentos, gerando um grande impacto na segurança do paciente, prevenção de eventos adversos e diminuição dos gastos em saúde.

Publicado

2021-02-03

Como Citar

Cavalcante dos Santos, A., Rodrigues Mota, J., Rodrigues Muniz, T., Linhares Ponte Brito, I., & Rhonalty Rocha, R. (2021). A ATUAÇÃO DO FARMACÊUTICO CLÍNICO NA PREVENÇÃO DE ERROS DE MEDICAÇÃO NO AMBIENTE HOSPITALAR. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 1(1). Recuperado de http://editoraime.com.br/revistas/rems/article/view/1
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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