Início
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Arquivos
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v. 2 n. 3 (2021)
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II Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line
RELAÇÃO ENTRE O USO DE ANTICONCEPCIONAIS ORAIS E A OCORRÊNCIA DE TROMBOSE VENOSA PROFUNDA
Autores
Bianca Caroline Ferreira
Luciene Patrici Papa
Palavras-chave:
ANTICONCEPCIONAIS ORAIS, HORMÔNIOS, TROMBOSE
Resumo
Introdução: A trombose é uma doença multifatorial, que ocorre quando existe desequilíbrio da hemostasia sanguínea. Trata-se de uma alteração dos componentes de coagulação do organismo, levando a formação de um trombo no interior de veias, vasos ou artérias. Alta taxa de incidência de eventos trombóticos acomete principalmente as mulheres que fazem uso de anticoncepcionais, devido à presença de estrógeno na composição, o qual promove o aumento dos níveis sanguíneos dos fatores de coagulação. O uso de contraceptivos oral é um método muito utilizado para a prevenção de gestação não planejada, porém, demonstra uma associação de risco cardiovascular. Objetivo: verificar a relação do uso de anticoncepcionais orais com a trombose venosa profunda, com auxílio de revisão sistemática de literatura. Método e materiais: Este estudo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura e as bases de dados utilizados foram Scielo, Pubmed e Google Acadêmico, sendo utilizados artigos dos últimos 10 anos. Resultados: Os anticoncepcionais orais possuem em sua composição dois hormônios sintéticos, o estrogênio e o progestágeno e estão relacionados ao desenvolvimento da trombose. Essa relação pode ser explicada devido aos estrógenos e progestágenos diminuírem a capacidade de coagulação sanguínea e aumentarem a capacidade pró- coagulante da cascata de coagulação, interferindo assim na hemostasia. O uso de anticoncepcionais orais tem sido responsável por 9% a 18% dos casos de trombose em mulheres, o risco de ter trombose venosa aumenta de 3 a 6 vezes ao tomar contraceptivo oral. O anticoncepcional oral causa resistência às proteínas C-reativas, as quais são anticoagulantes naturais do organismo, causando desequilíbrios no sistema circulatório. Vários estudos relatam que o uso de contraceptivos orais por mulheres que possuem pré-disposição genética ou associada a outros fatores como o tabagismo, alcoolismo, obesidade, doenças cardiovasculares, entre outros, elevam o potencial para o desenvolvimento de trombose venosa profunda. Conclusão: Percebe-se que existe relação entre o uso de anticoncepcionais orais com a ocorrência de trombose venosa profunda devido aos hormônios contidos nesse
Como Citar
Ferreira, B. C. ., & Papa, L. P. . (2021). RELAÇÃO ENTRE O USO DE ANTICONCEPCIONAIS ORAIS E A OCORRÊNCIA DE TROMBOSE VENOSA PROFUNDA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde , 2 (3), 132. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1991
Seção
II Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line
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PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
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PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
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DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
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PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
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DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
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Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
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SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
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SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
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Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
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