INCIDÊNCIA DE ENTEROPARASITOSES EM CRIANÇAS NO BRASIL

João Felipe dos Santos Souza; Anderson Almeida Marques; Athauany Nogueira dos Santos; Jéssica Lourrany da Costa Carvalho; Kelly  Christiny Ribeiro de Sá

doi:10.51161/rems/906

INCIDÊNCIA DE ENTEROPARASITOSES EM CRIANÇAS NO BRASIL

Autores

João Felipe dos Santos Souza
Anderson Almeida Marques
Athauany Nogueira dos Santos
Jéssica Lourrany da Costa Carvalho
Kelly Christiny Ribeiro de Sá

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/906

Palavras-chave:

Crianças, Enteroparasitoses, Saúde Pública

Resumo

Introdução: Os parasitos intestinais por apresentarem um grande problema de saúde pública mundial, são responsáveis pelos altos índices de morbidade infantil. São infestações que podem desencadear alterações no estado físico e social, interferindo diretamente na qualidade de vida de seus portadores, principalmente em crianças. Objetivo: identificar as parasitoses intestinais mais prevalentes em crianças. Material e métodos: Foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas, feitas a partir de arquivos do SciELO, dados da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), IBGE e PUBMED. Utilizou-se como estratégias de busca os seguintes descritores: “parasitose em crianças”, “parasitos intestinais”, para combinar os termos em questão usou-se o booleano “AND”. Foram incluídos artigos no idioma português, estudos epidemiológicos dos últimos 5 anos e de assunto central as parasitoses intestinais em crianças. Após análise criteriosa dos títulos e resumos, selecionaram-se 11 artigos. Resultados: Evidencia-se que a diarreia (23,1%) e verminoses (17,2%), depois da dengue, foram as doenças mais frequentes nos municípios brasileiros. Cerca de um bilhão de pessoas no mundo estão infectadas por pelo menos um parasita intestinal, tendo com maior prevalência em crianças brasileiras, os Ascaris lumbricoides (10,3%), o Trichuris Trichiura (4,7%) e Ancilostomídeos (2,9%). É notável que enteroparasitoses são importantes problemas de saúde pública no Brasil, principalmente pelo país estar em desenvolvimento, uma vez que são diagnosticadas com bastante frequência nos seres humanos devido a facilidade de serem encontrados tanto em áreas rurais como urbanas, além de serem geograficamente fáceis de se propagarem. Conclusão: As enteroparasitoses colaboram para o agravamento de quadros de desnutrição, diarreia, anemias e diminuição do desenvolvimento físico, principalmente em crianças, na qual a ascaridíase, tricuríase e ancilostomíase são as principais parasitoses intestinais, respectivamente. Essas patologias enteroparasitárias servem como indicadores das condições e desenvolvimento ambiental, social e econômico de uma população.

Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde - V. 2, N. 1, 2021

Publicado

2021-04-01

Como Citar

Souza, J. F. dos S., Marques, A. A., dos Santos, A. N., Carvalho, . J. L. da C., & de Sá, K. . C. R. (2021). INCIDÊNCIA DE ENTEROPARASITOSES EM CRIANÇAS NO BRASIL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(1), 90. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/906

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Edição Especial: Anais de Eventos

Seção

Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Parasitologia Humana On-line

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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