ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE A CAPACIDADE PARA O TRABALHO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE TAXISTAS

Autores

  • Alisson Cosme Andrade de Sá
  • Eliane dos Santos Bomfim
  • José Lucas Abreu Nascimento
  • Glenda Suellen Matos Cruz
  • Bruno Gonçalves de Oliveira

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3046

Palavras-chave:

CONDIÇÕES DE TRABALHO, QUALIDADE DE VIDA, SAÚDE DO TRABALHADOR, TRABALHO

Resumo

Introdução: os taxistas são profissionais susceptíveis a exposição de vários fatores de risco para a saúde, pois executam atividades ocupacionais com extensa jornada de serviço com fluxo de deslocamento constante, as quais podem prejudicar a sua capacidade para o trabalho. A diminuição da capacidade para o trabalho implica adoecimento físico e emocional, levando a um declínio na percepção da qualidade de vida. Objetivos: analisar a associação da capacidade para o trabalho na qualidade de vida dos taxistas. Material e métodos: estudo epidemiológico, de corte transversal realizado de janeiro a março de 2019 com 133 taxistas associados ao sindicato dos condutores autônomos de Jequié-Ba. Foram utilizados quatro questionários: sociodemográfico; características laborais; qualidade de vida e capacidade para o trabalho. Para as análises estatísticas foi utilizado o teste de Mann Whitney, adotando nível de confiança de 5% (p<0,05). A pesquisa teve aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Brasil sob CAAE: 16513213.3.0000.0055 e parecer nº. 333.535). Resultados: entre os taxistas investigados, 100% (n=133) eram do sexo masculino, com mediana de idade de 50 anos (38-59); identificou-se que os taxistas que trabalhavam entre 6-7 dias na semana apresentaram pior percepção de qualidade de vida no domínio meio ambiente (p<0,026), e os taxistas que exerciam o trabalho acima de 8 horas, apresentaram pior percepção de qualidade de vida no domínio físico (p<0,016). Ao serem comparados os domínios da qualidade de vida com as categorias da capacidade para o trabalho foi evidenciado que, os indivíduos com baixa e moderada capacidade para o trabalho apresentaram pior percepção nos domínios físico, psicológico, relações sociais e meio ambiente  Conclusão: o estudo evidenciou que o trabalho dos taxistas interferem na sua saúde física e mental de modo que a carga horária de trabalho bem como a quantidade de dias laborais relacionadas a capacidade de trabalho influenciaram negativamente na qualidade de vida.

Publicado

2021-12-22

Como Citar

Sá, A. C. A. de ., Bomfim, E. dos S. ., Nascimento, J. L. A. ., Cruz, G. S. M. ., & Oliveira, B. G. de . (2021). ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE A CAPACIDADE PARA O TRABALHO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE TAXISTAS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 273. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3046

Edição

Seção

I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde Pública On-line: Uma abordagem Multiprofissional
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                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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