EFEITOS DO TREINAMENTO RESISTIDO SOBRE CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL E DEPRESSÃO DE IDOSOS

UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Autores

  • Alan Pantoja Cardoso
  • Madson Emanoel Pereira Dos Santos
  • José De Souza Santos Neto
  • Olavo Raimundo De Macedo Barreto Da Rocha Junior
  • Marzo Edir Da Silva Grigolleto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3003

Palavras-chave:

CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL, DEPRESSÃO, IDOSOS

Resumo

Introdução: Com o processo de envelhecimento os seres humanos sofrem declínios na composição corporal, como: diminuição da massa magra e aumento da gordura corporal, aspectos neuromusculares sofrem perdas como força e potência, diminuindo a capacidade funcional de executar algumas atividades da vida diária, podendo acarretar em níveis depressivos, sendo o exercício físico um fator neuroprotetor frente a esses declínios. Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo analisar o efeito do treinamento resistido (TR) sobre a capacidade funcional e depressão de idosos independentes, com base na literatura. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, utilizando informações coletadas de pesquisas que abordaram essa temática, sendo artigos do Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e o Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) e Banco de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD). Os termos utilizados para a busca, foram: “treinamento resistido” AND “idosos” AND “capacidade funcional” AND “depressão”. A busca resultou num total de 779 artigos e destes, 156 foram analisados para verificar quais tratavam sobre o perfil de exercício físico, capacidade funcional e depressão, ao final 8 artigos e teses foram escolhidos e lidos para fundamentar nossas discussões. Resultados e discussões: Os resultados obtidos nos estudos analisados mostram a importância do exercício físico para idosos, colaborando com melhorias na capacidade funcional e depressão de idosos, os achados demonstram que a força muscular aumentou significativamente após a intervenção, em ambos os métodos de avaliação, este fator pode/está associado a melhorias na capacidade funcional e sintomas depressivos menos prevalentes. Analisando as pesquisas estudadas podemos perceber que com a pratica do treinamento resistido o idoso acaba obtendo uma manutenção ou restabelecimento da sua capacidade funcional, o que implica em mudanças no seu grau de depressão. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a prática de treinamento resistido é eficaz na melhora da capacidade funcional e depressão de idosos independentes.

Publicado

2021-12-21

Como Citar

Cardoso, A. P. ., Santos, M. E. P. D. ., Neto, J. D. S. S. ., Junior, O. R. D. M. B. D. R. ., & Grigolleto, M. E. D. S. . (2021). EFEITOS DO TREINAMENTO RESISTIDO SOBRE CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL E DEPRESSÃO DE IDOSOS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 230. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3003

Edição

Seção

I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde Pública On-line: Uma abordagem Multiprofissional
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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