Introdução: A hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) é uma doença silenciosa, multifatorial, progressiva, incurável que pode aparecer por herança genética. É considerada fator de risco para as doenças cardíacas, pode ser relacionada a 50% das mortes por agravos cardiovasculares, com altas taxas de mortalidade e morbidade. É um problema de saúde pública, acomete diferentes fases da vida, como adultos, crianças e adolescentes e traz sequelas transitórias e/ou permanentes. Observa-se aumento crescente da prevalência da HAS na infância e adolescência, com resultados que variam entre 5,2% a 52,4%. Objetivos: Identificar evidências sobre a prevalência de hipertensão arterial em crianças e adolescentes e destacar os principais fatores de riscos que contribuem para o desenvolvimento da hipertensão arterial infantil. Métodos: Revisão de literatura, com estudos publicados nos últimos cinco anos nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Base de Dados em Enfermagem e, na biblioteca eletrônica Scientific Electronic Library Online. Descritores: Hipertensão arterial; Criança, Adolescente e Prevalência. Resultados: Foram selecionados cinco artigos. Os estudos afirmam que o aumento de casos de HAS infantil está diretamente relacionado ao estilo de vida das famílias brasileiras, o que contribui para o desenvolvimento da doença. Assim, observa-se maior prevalência da HAS em crianças e jovens brasileiros, o que pode estar relacionado aos fatores de riscos predeterminantes da doença, tais como: estilo de vida sedentário, obesidade, dieta inadequada, tabagismo e estresse. Ações multidisciplinares voltadas para a prevenção e controle dos fatores de riscos nas crianças são essenciais para a promoção da saúde infantil e devem ser incentivadas nos programas de saúde na atenção primária. Estimular a prática de atividade física, dieta e estilo de vida saudável é a melhor forma para o controle e prevenção da HAS. Conclusão: Para a promoção e prevenção da HAS infantil é necessário investir em políticas públicas e na capacitação dos profissionais para identificação e prevenção dos fatores de riscos na atenção primária à saúde. Estudos sobre as principais evidências para o diagnóstico precoce da HAS na infância são importantes para determinar e auxiliar nas políticas públicas voltadas para a saúde das crianças e adolescentes.
Publicado
2021-11-27
Como Citar
Marques, N. A. C. ., Azevedo, S. L. D. ., Oliveira, A. S. D. F. S. R. D. ., Motta, R. D. . O. L. D. ., & Parente, J. D. S. . . (2021). PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE INFANTIL: ASSOCIAÇÃO DOS FATORES DE RISCO E A HIPERTENSÃO ARTERIAL EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 172. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2608
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
Deprecated: Function get_magic_quotes_runtime() is deprecated in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/adodb/adodb-php/adodb.inc.php on line 2067
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
Deprecated: Function get_magic_quotes_runtime() is deprecated in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/adodb/adodb-php/adodb.inc.php on line 2067
ADOConnection.CacheExecute(3600, SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2]) % line 132, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT o.submission_id, MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line 91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line 201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line 194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line 132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line 263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line 92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line 216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line 232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line 134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line 924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line 391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line 231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line 143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
Notice: Deprecated call to Smarty2 function get_template_vars in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php on line 1930
Notice: Deprecated call to Smarty2 function get_template_vars in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php on line 1930
Notice: Deprecated call to Smarty2 function get_template_vars in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/classes/template/PKPTemplateManager.inc.php on line 1930