ENFERMAGEM OBSTÉTRICA NA ASSISTÊNCIA  HUMANIZADA AO PARTO NORMAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Juciele Gomes dos  Santos; Cinthia Trindade  Caldas; Luísa Gouveia Couto  Souza; Marineide Neres  Gomes; José Cupertino Nogueira Neto

doi:10.51161/rems/2538

ENFERMAGEM OBSTÉTRICA NA ASSISTÊNCIA HUMANIZADA AO PARTO NORMAL

REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Autores

Juciele Gomes dos Santos
Cinthia Trindade Caldas
Luísa Gouveia Couto Souza
Marineide Neres Gomes
José Cupertino Nogueira Neto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2538

Palavras-chave:

ENFERMAGEM OBSTÉTRICA, HUMANIZAÇÃO, PARTO NORMAL

Resumo

Introdução: O parto é um evento fisiológico e natural, constituindo experiência única à mulher e sua família, por isso deve ser vivenciado com segurança, dignidade e beleza. A enfermagem obstétrica tem ganhado espaço nas políticas públicas de saúde devido ao seu olhar qualificado e humanizado do processo de parturição, aplicando esforços para que flua naturalmente sem necessidade de intervenções dispensáveis, e investindo na construção da relação empática. Objetivo: Identificar através das evidências científicas a importância da assistência humanizada obstétrica ao parto normal. Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura com levantamento bibliográfico sendo realizado no período de julho de 2021, por meio de consulta nas bases dos dados: BDENF, LILACS, CUMED, IBECS. Foram incluídos artigos disponíveis na íntegra gratuitamente, publicados em português, inglês, espanhol, com recorte temporal de 2016 a 2021, utilizando os descritores “Enfermagem Obstétrica”, “Humanização” e “Parto Normal”. Constituíram critérios de exclusão: publicações repetidas, estudos de revisão, além de estudos que não respondessem ao objetivo ou à questão norteadora de pesquisa delineada. Identificou-se por nas bases de dados 114 produções, após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão elegeu-se 26 artigos para compor a análise interpretativa. Resultados: A Enfermagem Obstétrica vem se destacando pela atuação humanizada no parto, reduzindo a morbimortalidade materno-infantil e proporcionando experiência positiva à mulher e sua família. Ademais contribui para assistência humanizada, pois o mesmo é que acompanha a grávida no período gravídico e de parição; orienta as parturientes no que diz respeito aos métodos a serem realizados e proporciona cuidados que produzem vínculo afetuoso de toda a família, respeitando às necessidades tanto físicas quanto emocionais, adotando maior quantidade de boas práticas e diminuindo intervenções desnecessárias, buscando constantemente o acolhimento da mulher, promovendo confiança, identificando fatores que causam exaustão, como a dor, estabelecendo um âmbito de zelo e bem-estar tanto para gestante como para sua família. Conclusão: Por fim, que o enfermeiro obstetra é um dos profissionais com conhecimento que consegue recuperar o parto como algo fisiológico, onde a mulher volta a ser o sujeito, a protagonista no período do parto e nascimento.

Publicado

2021-11-26

Como Citar

Santos, J. G. dos ., Caldas, C. T. ., Souza, L. G. C. ., Gomes, M. N. ., & Neto, J. C. N. (2021). ENFERMAGEM OBSTÉTRICA NA ASSISTÊNCIA HUMANIZADA AO PARTO NORMAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 104. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2538

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 4 (2021)

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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