A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS NO PROCESSO VIDA-MORTE DE PACIENTES COM CÂNCER

Autores

  • Luciano Rebelo Rocha

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2531

Palavras-chave:

CÂNCER, CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS, IMPORTÂNCIA, PROCESSO VIDA-MORTE

Resumo

Introdução: Os cuidados paliativos priorizam melhorar a qualidade de vida do paciente e de seus familiares, através de uma assistência humanizada, tratando a dor, aliviando o sofrimento, sintomas físicos, sociais, psicológicos e espirituais, é importante para o paciente e sua família saber que podem contar com uma equipe interdisciplinar durante esse processo e até mesmo após, durante o período de luto. Objetivo: Sendo assim este trabalho objetiva investigar a importância dos cuidados paliativos no processo vida-morte de pacientes com câncer, bem como descrever a assistência prestada pela equipe de enfermagem e sua interação com a família nesse processo. Material e Métodos: Optou-se pela pesquisa bibliográfica e método descritivo para levantamento da mesma, pois ela permite acessar uma gama de trabalhos que fornecem subsídios para a pesquisa em questão. Resultados: Verificou-se que a pratica de cuidados paliativos ainda é permeada por  estigmas com fatores biopsicossocias, produzindo ideias distorcidas sobre a morte, o que dificulta inclusive a prática de uma assistência que ajude o paciente e sua família a encarrar a morte como algo natural, é certo que ninguém está preparado para morrer, no entanto evita-se prolongar o sofrimento do paciente com intervenções desnecessárias, onde já não se aplica a medicina curativa,  essa visão  acaba fazendo com que profissionais e familiares passem por grandes conflitos relacionados ao tema, acarretando por muitas vezes sentimento de culpa nos familiares e de impotência na equipe interdisciplinar. Conclusão: Contudo trata-se de algo novo ainda, a abordagem psicológica é necessária para a compreensão do paciente sobre seu estado, barreiras de caráter sociorreligioso dificultam a assistência voltada para a compreensão do processo de morte, do entendimento de que morrer é natural, apesar da não aceitação, mas o que realmente se busca é ajudar o paciente e sua família, tratando o assunto com delicadeza e sem egoísmos, produzindo no doente o sentimento de uma boa partida, acreditando que não se trata de abreviar a vida, mas de preparar o doente e família para uma morte com respeito aos preceitos éticos e com dignidade.

Publicado

2021-11-25

Como Citar

Rocha, L. R. . (2021). A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS NO PROCESSO VIDA-MORTE DE PACIENTES COM CÂNCER. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 97. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2531

Edição

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line

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Deprecated: Function get_magic_quotes_runtime() is deprecated in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/adodb/adodb-php/adodb.inc.php on line 2067
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php