COVID-19 E CÂNCER: UMA REVISÃO SOBRE MORTALIDADE EM PACIENTES ONCOLÓGICOS BRASILEIROS

Autores

  • Maria Clara Coelho Monteiro
  • Marina Magalhães Caíres Cruvinel
  • Fernanda De Almeida Valério Couceiro
  • Sofia Alessandra Naiff Araújo
  • Darlen Cardoso De Carvalho

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1540

Palavras-chave:

ATENDIMENTO, CÂNCER, COVID-19, DIAGNÓSTICO, REVISÃO

Resumo

Introdução: A pandemia COVID-19 afetou gravemente os sistemas de saúde em todo o mundo, comprometendo o diagnóstico, assistência e tratamento do câncer. Os pacientes oncológicos estão incluídos no grupo de vulnerabilidade à maior gravidade por infecção por Sars-CoV-2. Estudos sobre o impacto do COVID-19 em pacientes brasileiros com câncer são escassos na literatura. Objetivos: Compilar informações sobre o impacto da pandemia COVID-19 em pacientes brasileiros oncológicos, em termos de diagnóstico e atendimento. Material e métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura nas plataformas Google Scholar, Scielo e Pubmed. Foram estabelecidos os seguintes descritores em inglês e português: “COVID-19”, “Câncer”, “Diagnóstico” e “Atendimento”. Os critérios de elegibilidade foram artigos originais envolvendo a população brasileira, disponíveis na íntegra e escritos em inglês e/ou português no período de dezembro de 2019 a junho de 2021. Foram excluídos artigos duplicados, artigos de revisão e aqueles que não abordassem os objetivos da nossa pesquisa. Resultados: Um total de 9 artigos foram incluídos na revisão. Os estudos analisados ​​envolveram populações das cinco regiões brasileiras, principalmente da região Sul e Sudeste (44,4%). Vários tipos de câncer foram observados, com destaque para as neoplasias de cabeça e pescoço (55,5%). Todos os estudos mostraram redução no número de diagnósticos de câncer com a média de redução de 46,3%. Também se evidenciou déficit, em média de 39,46%, no número de consultas, internações e procedimentos cirúrgicos, com resultados mais agravantes para a região norte do Brasil, com média de redução de 60,3%. Conclusão: A pesquisa demonstrou o enorme impacto do curso da pandemia em pacientes com câncer, ao diminuir o número de diagnósticos, consultas e procedimentos cirúrgicos. Esses achados indicam as consequências negativas iminentes no diagnóstico e na mortalidade por câncer nos próximos anos e podem alertar para o desenvolvimento de protocolos de saúde e pesquisas contínuas que minimizem esses impactos.

Publicado

2021-07-28

Como Citar

Monteiro , M. C. C. ., Cruvinel, M. M. C. ., Couceiro, F. D. A. V. ., Araújo, S. A. N. ., & Carvalho, D. C. D. . (2021). COVID-19 E CÂNCER: UMA REVISÃO SOBRE MORTALIDADE EM PACIENTES ONCOLÓGICOS BRASILEIROS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 12. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1540

Edição

v. 2 n. 3 (2021)

Seção

I Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar de Oncologia On-line

Licença

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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