MANUTENÇÃO DA PREVALÊNCIA DE ESQUISTOSSOMOSE EM PERNAMBUCO: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA

Autores

  • Rui de Barros Correia Filho
  • Mateus Figueiredo Braga
  • Jorge Luiz Silva Araujo Filho

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/715

Palavras-chave:

Biomphalaria, Esquistossomose, Parasitologia, Prevalência

Resumo

Introdução: A esquistossomose é uma doença parasitária transmitida pelo Schistosoma mansoni, cujos hospedeiros intermediários são os caramujos da espécie Biomphalaria. Essa é uma patologia de grande frequência no Brasil, sobretudo no estado de Pernambuco que concentra o maior número de casos. Objetivo: Elencar fatores que levam à consolidação do referido estado como local de destaque nacional na manifestação dessa parasitose. Material e métodos: Pesquisa nas bases de dados MEDLINE, PUBMED e SciELO de artigos científicos que abordam a manutenção da prevalência de esquistossomose em Pernambuco. Resultados: Apesar da implementação das medidas de contenção por meio do Programa de Controle da Esquistossomose (PCE) e do Programa de Enfrentamento às Doenças Negligenciadas (SANAR), os casos de esquistossomose permanecem significativos. A falta de aplicação de maiores recursos aos programas gera subnotificação de casos e um mapeamento inadequado, o que contribui para um levantamento epidemiológico impreciso e, assim, condiciona uma abordagem de enfrentamento aquém da necessária. Além disso, outro empecilho que favorece o quadro atual é a falta de saneamento básico que acomete, sobretudo, pessoas financeiramente mais vulneráveis. Dessa forma, para iniciar o ciclo do parasita e a patologia no indivíduo, é necessário o contato com água contaminada contendo larvas cercárias do S. mansoni. Ainda, cabe ressaltar que a cobertura de tratamento ineficiente favorece a manutenção da transmissão da patologia, aumento do número de casos e evolução para as formas graves. Conclusão: Pernambuco permanece como destaque de casos de esquistossomose devido à falta de maiores investimentos econômicos nos programas de combate à doença, saneamento básico e maior amplitude de tratamento e suas repercussões na população.

Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde - V. 2, N. 1, 2021

Publicado

2021-03-01

Como Citar

Filho, R. de B. C., Braga, M. F., & Filho, J. L. S. A. (2021). MANUTENÇÃO DA PREVALÊNCIA DE ESQUISTOSSOMOSE EM PERNAMBUCO: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/715

Edição

v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Edição Especial: Anais de Eventos

Seção

Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Parasitologia Humana On-line

Licença

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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