TROMBOFILIA GESTACIONAL

Autores

  • Janaína da Silva Souza
  • Isadora Cristina Rodrigues de Amorim Pereira
  • Carlos Daniel Passos Lobo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/624

Palavras-chave:

Complicações na gravidez, Gravidez e Trombofilia

Resumo

Introdução: Durante o período gestacional o corpo da mulher sofre inúmeras mudanças, que em sua maioria são consideradas fisiológicas. No entanto, algumas dessas adaptações do corpo, em especial no sistema vascular materno, quando ligada a fatores de risco, podem representar risco para a gestante. Um desses é a trombofilia, que é um distúrbio de coagulação que aumenta a chance da ocorrência de trombos, principalmente nas veias uroplacentárias. Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre os impactos da trombofilia na gravidez. Material e métodos: O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Os dados utilizados nesta pesquisa foram coletados na base de dados do PubMed, onde os descritores foram confirmados no MeSH. Para pesquisa foi respeitado um período dos últimos 5 anos nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Os descritores usados foram: trombofilia, gravidez e complicações na gravidez. Resultados: A trombofilia pode ser de origem hereditária, quando relacionada a anormalidades ligadas a fatores de oclusão ou adquirida, quando decorre de condições clínicas variáveis. A gestação é um fator pró-trombótico que aumenta ainda mais a chance de formação de trombos. Esses fatores unidos podem causar uma série de complicações gravídicas, entre elas, morte intrauterina, aborto espontâneo precoce ou tardio e deslocamento prematuro de placenta. No entanto, com tratamento adequado as chances de uma gravidez segura, tanto para mãe, quanto para o bebê são mais altas. Conclusão: Para diminuir os impactos da trombofilia na gestação, é importante que sejam realizados estudos avançados sobre tratamentos e exames para diagnóstico específicos para as gestantes. E com isso, realizar a intervenção precoce evitando o desenvolvimento de complicações materno-fetais.

Publicado

2021-02-01

Como Citar

Souza, J. da S., Pereira, I. C. R. de A., & Lobo, C. D. P. (2021). TROMBOFILIA GESTACIONAL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/624

Edição

Seção

Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Hematologia Clínico-laboratorial On-line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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