CONSTRUÇÃO DE INSTRUMENTO BASEADO NA ESCALA DE MORSE COMO GARANTIA DA SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE NO SETOR DE CLÍNICA CIRÚRGICA
Autores
Michelle Freitas de Souza
Beatriz Gerbassi de Aguiar Costa
Gicélia Lombardo Pereira
Vanessa Calazans Viana
Júlya de Araújo Silva Monteiro
Palavras-chave:
Enfermagem, Escala de Morse, Segurança do Paciente
Resumo
Introdução: Em 2013 foi criada a portaria nº 529 que instituiu o Programa Nacional de Segurança do Paciente. Este programa permitiu a criação de seis metas, as quais visam promover e garantir a segurança do paciente. E uma delas é a redução do risco de quedas que se enquadra na sexta meta. Objetivo: Construir instrumento de orientação sobre quedas a partir da escala de Morse. Metodologia: Estudo metodológico descritivo de construção de instrumento de orientação de quedas realizado em três etapas, cuja primeira é levantamento de informações referente às quedas ocorridas, a segunda refere-se a revisão integrativa da literatura e a terceira refere-se à construção de um instrumento, a partir da escala de Morse. Resultados: O instrumento foi elaborado pelos enfermeiros do setor, juntamente com coordenação e enfermeiros do núcleo de segurança do paciente. Ele resultou em seis domínios: Manter as grades da cama elevadas durante a recuperação do processo anestesiológico; auxiliar e acompanhar os pacientes no 1º pós-operatório em suas necessidades humanas básicas; orientar o cliente/acompanhante para garantir a utilização de seus óculos e ou aparelho auditivo sempre que sair da cama; avaliar o risco de queda pela escala de MORSE; inserir o risco de queda na ficha de identificação; colocar o cliente com risco elevado para queda próximo ao posto de enfermagem; assegurar que as camas permaneçam em posição mais baixa, com as rodas travadas e as grades elevadas. O instrumento é apresentado na admissão pelo enfermeiro, posteriormente recolhe-se a assinatura do paciente/acompanhante e em seguida é anexado no prontuário. Conclusão: O instrumento foi implementado e aceito por todos os enfermeiros da clínica cirúrgica. Ele pode colaborar para prevenir quedas dentro do setor e permite também a visibilidade das ações de enfermagem. Dessa forma, a sua utilização constitui ferramenta de promoção e garantia da segurança do paciente.
Publicado
2020-12-01
Como Citar
Souza, M. F. de, Costa, . B. G. de A. ., Pereira, G. L., Viana, . V. C. ., & Monteiro, J. de A. S. (2020). CONSTRUÇÃO DE INSTRUMENTO BASEADO NA ESCALA DE MORSE COMO GARANTIA DA SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE NO SETOR DE CLÍNICA CIRÚRGICA . Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 1(4), 51. Recuperado de http://editoraime.com.br/revistas/rems/article/view/598
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