TECNOLOGIAS ASSISTIVAS NA AUTOGESTÃO NOS CUIDADOS DE PESSOAS COM DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES

Autores

  • Lohayne Bonfá Cardoso
  • Leticia Nazaré da Silva
  • Teresinha Cícera Teodoro Viana
  • José Wanderson Oliveira Silva

Palavras-chave:

Doenças cardiovasculares, Exercícios físicos, Tecnologias assistivas

Resumo

Introdução: A Tecnologia Assistiva é um produto de uma ciência multidisciplinar que envolve o conjunto de instrumentos, métodos e técnicas que visam a resolução de problemas. Os quais favorecem autonomia e inclusão de pessoas com deficiência ou alguma debilitação, com a finalidade de promover a inclusão e liberdade do paciente. As doenças cardiovasculares representam um elevado percentual nos índices de problemas para a saúde, estando diretamente envolvidas em diversos casos de mortes a cada ano. Além de seus efeitos no bemestar individual, as doenças cardiovasculares como a hipertensão arterial, infarto do miocárdio, fibrilação atrial e insuficiência cardíaca, necessitam de soluções tecnológicas alternativas em seus tratamentos. Objetivo: Desenvolver protocolo para avaliação de tecnologia assistiva no tratamento de pessoas com doenças cardiovasculares. Material e métodos: No protocolo desenvolvido utilizamos uma bicicleta ergométrica portátil desenvolvida, óculos de realidade virtual, esfigmomanômetro, estetoscópio e oxímetro de pulso. O enfermeiro iniciará com uma triagem, em seguida alongamentos e após isso colocará tronco inclinado para frente, com o peitoral na almofada, os pacientes estenderão os braços na posição que consiga realizar a movimentação de forma circular alongando bem os braços ou pernas. Durante esta etapa que durará em média 15 a 20 minutos, os pacientes estarão inseridos num ambiente virtual desenvolvido, o qual simula os exercícios de natação ou pedalada. Resultados: O tratamento das doenças cardiovasculares faz com que esse método aplicado proporcione exercícios físicos com bastante eficácia em diversas doenças cardiovasculares. Resultando inúmeros benefícios como aumento da capacidade funcional e melhora na composição corporal, resistência à insulina, função endotelial, hipertensão arterial, estado antioxidante e qualidade de vida. Conclusão: Através desse método poderemos alcançar de forma otimizada a reabilitação de pacientes vítimas dessas doenças, visando a autonomia, independência, qualidade de vida e inclusão social desses indivíduos, contribuindo no incremento referente ao conhecimento com novas técnicas.

Publicado

2020-12-01

Como Citar

Cardoso, L. B., Silva, L. N. da, Viana, T. C. T., & Silva, . J. W. O. (2020). TECNOLOGIAS ASSISTIVAS NA AUTOGESTÃO NOS CUIDADOS DE PESSOAS COM DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 1(4), 50. Recuperado de http://editoraime.com.br/revistas/rems/article/view/597
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
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      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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