Início
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Arquivos
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v. 1 n. 3 (2020): Edição Especial: Anais do I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line
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Anais de Evento
SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT E OS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM
Autores
Luiz Augusto Pellisoli
Júlia Belloli Lugabue
Fernanda da Silva Pisoni
Lucélia Cardoso
Palavras-chave:
equipe de enfermagem, síndrome de burnout, trabalho
Resumo
Introdução: A Síndrome de Burnout é considerada uma síndrome psíquica, de caráter depressivo, precedido de esgotamento físico e mental intenso. O primeiro estudo desta Síndrome foi realizado em 1981 pelas psicólogas Maslach e Jackson, considerando-a não como um problema do indivíduo, mas do ambiente social em que o trabalhador se encontra inserido. Em 1999, no Brasil, esta Síndrome passou a ser figurada como doença do trabalho. A categoria profissional de enfermagem é marcada por componentes ameaçadores do ambiente ocupacional, tais como o número reduzido de profissionais para fazer o atendimento em saúde, o excesso de atividades que executa e a falta de reconhecimento. Objetivo: Apresentar informações sobre esta Síndrome de Burnout em profissionais da enfermagem. Material e métodos: Foram utilizados artigos indexados na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde do Brasil, no período de 2015 a 2019 em língua portuguesa, os quais foram identificados usando como palavras chaves os seguintes termos: “Síndrome de Burnout” e “equipes de enfermagem”. A coleta dos dados ocorreu de agosto a setembro de 2019. Resultados: Burnout é composta por três elementos centrais, que são: exaustão emocional, despersonalização e diminuição da realização pessoal no trabalho. Para a realização de um trabalho de qualidade, exige do profissional de enfermagem ter conhecimento em suas habilidades e principalmente empatia pelo mesmo. Porém, por vezes esta qualidade fica prejudicada por motivos de esgotamento profissional, estresse, doenças psicológicas e emocionais. O estresse é uma resposta instantânea do nosso corpo referente ao cansaço físico e mental. Quando é intenso, repetitivo e prolongado determina consequências preocupantes que podem afetar o bem-estar e a saúde do indivíduo. Outro fator relacionado ao profissional de enfermagem é o contato direto com a dor, o sofrimento e a morte, o que exige desse profissional um controle emocional muito bem equilibrado. Conclusão: Podemos dizer que, atualmente a Síndrome de Burnout é um dos grandes fatores que ameaçam os profissionais desta área. Sendo assim, deve-se ter um cuidado redobrado com estes profissionais que ajudam, mas que também por vezes precisam ser ajudados. O esclarecimento sobre a síndrome e sintomas pode ser contribuinte para o alcance dos profissionais acometidos.
Como Citar
Pellisoli, L. A., Lugabue, J. B., Pisoni, F. da S., & Cardoso, L. (2020). SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT E OS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde , 1 (3), 76. Recuperado de http://editoraime.com.br/revistas/rems/article/view/452
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RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
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PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line 292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line 281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line 68, file: index.php
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