USO DE COLISTINA INTRAVENTRICULAR E INTRATECAL NA ABORDAGEM TERAPÊUTICA DAS MENINGITES CAUSADAS POR ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII MULTIRRESISTENTE

Autores

  • Julia Brites Queiro Lopes Chagas Faculdade de Minas (FAMINAS BH)
  • Luísa Alves de Sousa Fonseca Faculdade de Minas (FAMINAS BH)
  • Pedro Paulo Gusmão De Lima Faculdade de Minas (FAMINAS BH)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3597

Palavras-chave:

Acinetobacter baumannii, colistina, meningite multirresistente

Resumo

Introdução: as meningites representam importantes quadros clínicos cujos agentes etiológicos variam, sendo a Acinetobacter baumannii uma bactéria gram-negativa de extrema importância pela sua característica multirresistente e presença elevada em ambientes nosocomiais, afetando principalmente imunossuprimidos e àqueles que passam por procedimentos cirúrgicos, principalmente no que diz respeito a procedimentos neurocirúrgicos. Dessa forma, nos últimos anos tem sido estudado o uso da colistina no tratamento da meningite causada por essa bactéria. Metodologia: para a presente revisão, utilizou-se artigos da plataforma Pubmed, publicados nos últimos cinco anos e com ênfase na temática. Resultados: A colistina é um antimicrobiano criado por volta da década de 1950 que teve seu uso aumentado nos últimos anos por se demonstrar eficaz contra cepas de bactérias multirresistentes, entre elas a A. baumannii. Nesse contexto, a colistina usada por via intratecal ou intraventricular tem sido levantada como alternativa no tratamento de meningites causadas por essa bactéria, uma vez que sua difusão no liquido cefalorraquidiano quando administrada via intravenosa não se mostra satisfatória. Dessa forma, apesar de possuir efeitos adversos como meningite química e ventriculite, possibilidade de contaminação do cateter de aplicação, e ainda uma falta de consenso quanto a dose administrada, o uso do medicamento por essas vias demonstrou eficácia de 89-90% e ausência de efeitos nefrotóxicos experimentados quando há aplicação sistêmica. Conclusão: Assim, o uso da colistina via intratecal ou intraventricular é uma opção vantajosa e eficaz para o tratamento da meningite causada pela A. baumannii multirresistente, no entanto mais estudos são necessários para otimização da terapêutica

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Publicado

2022-12-28

Como Citar

Chagas, J. B. Q. L. ., Fonseca, L. A. de S., & De Lima, P. P. G. (2022). USO DE COLISTINA INTRAVENTRICULAR E INTRATECAL NA ABORDAGEM TERAPÊUTICA DAS MENINGITES CAUSADAS POR ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII MULTIRRESISTENTE. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 232–237. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3597

Edição

Seção

Artigos de Revisão
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PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

Deprecated: Function get_magic_quotes_runtime() is deprecated in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/adodb/adodb-php/adodb.inc.php on line 2067
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

Deprecated: Function get_magic_quotes_runtime() is deprecated in /home/editoraime/public_html/revistas/lib/pkp/lib/vendor/adodb/adodb-php/adodb.inc.php on line 2067
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php