IMPACTOS SOCIAIS, LARINGECTOMIA TOTAL, CÂNCER DE LARINGE
Resumo
Introdução: Através da vivência enquanto residente de Serviço Social no Hospital de Oncologia no qual é referência na região norte, percebe-se o quanto é complexo o cotidiano em lidar com os pacientes atendidos na clínica de cirurgia de cabeça e pescoço, principalmente no que se refere aos pacientes acometidos pelo câncer de laringe e que necessitam fazer a laringectomia total, este procedimento cirúrgico é realizado em pessoas com câncer de laringe em estágios avançados, no qual são removidas as estruturas que produzem a fala, ou seja, as pregas vocais e os músculos. Esta cirurgia acarreta uma série de mudanças e adaptações a pessoa, uma vez que interfere diretamente no processo de comunicação, respiração e na imagem corporal, pois com a remoção das pregas vocálicas a pessoa perde a voz biológica e também sua via respiratória passa a ser através de um estoma, alterando diretamente a imagem e estética dessa pessoa. Objetivos: demonstrar os impactos sociais causados pela cirurgia de laringectomia total, impactos estes que irão interferir diretamente no cotidiano destas pessoas e nas relações sociais, afetando na qualidade de vida. Material e métodos: Este estudo foi realizado através do acompanhamento e abordagens diárias com 7 pacientes com câncer de laringe e se encontravam internados na clínica de cabeça e pescoço, no qual já tinham passado pela cirurgia de laringectomia total. Resultados: Em acompanhamento e abordagens diárias foi possível observar que os pacientes tinham muitas dificuldades de se comunicarem com seus acompanhantes e com a equipe, inclusive quando queriam algo ou estavam com dor, além disso, o semblante cabisbaixo e de isolamento era notório desses pacientes. Conclusão: A qualidade de vida dos pacientes ao realizarem essa cirurgia é bastante afetada, acarretando muitos impactos no meio social, necessitando assim do apoio a acompanhamento de toda uma equipe multidisciplinar com estes pacientes.
Publicado
2022-03-16
Como Citar
Lopes, L. I. L. . (2022). OS IMPACTOS SOCIAS EM PACIENTES QUE REALIZAM A LARINGECTOMIA TOTAL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 316. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3263
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