Introdução: Na região norte do Brasil, as maiores prevalências de hepatite B e de casos de hepatite Delta são encontradas em populações como quilombolas, indígenas, populações ribeirinhas, dentre outras que habitualmente residem em áreas silvestres ou rurais. Além disso, deve-se pontuar que 75% dos casos de hepatite delta (VHD) estão na região Norte. Objetivo: Mapear o índice composto, elaborado para a região Norte do Brasil, com informações acerca de hepatite B e Delta. Material e Métodos: Pesquisa avaliativa de abordagem descritiva de dados quantitativos. Para o índice composto (I. C.), utilizou-se, com base O Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação: i) Taxa média de detecção de Hepatite B na população geral nos últimos cinco anos; ii) Variação média da taxa de detecção de Hepatite B na população geral nos últimos cinco anos; iii) Taxa média de detecção de Hepatite B na população de menores de 5 anos nos últimos cinco anos; iv) Taxa média de mortalidade por Hepatite B na população geral nos últimos três anos; v) Média de detecção de casos de Hepatite D na população geral nos últimos cinco anos. Com base do I.C, elaborou-se mapas temáticos por meio do software Q.GIS – versão 2.16.0. Resultados: A região Norte do Brasil é composta por sete estados, 450 municípios e 44 regiões de saúde. Destes municípios, 110 (24%) obtiveram I. C. >5. Os estados do Acre, Amazonas e Rondônia apresentam a maior quantidade dos municípios elencados. Dentre os 22 municípios do Estado do Acre, três não atingiram o I.C. >5. No estado do Amazonas, todos os municípios da região de saúde Regional Purus apresentaram índice >5 e um município atingiu índice > 6,5. Manaus e sua cercania apresentaram índice >5. Em Rondônia, foram poucos os municípios que não atingiram índice >5. Em Roraima sete (47%) municípios, atingiram índice >5. Conclusão: Esta distribuição permitiu, observar os municípios elencados por meio do I. C., possibilitando, análise territorial que desencadeia a necessidade de análises para compreender a organização dos serviços de saúde no contexto das hepatites virais compreendendo o cuidado com foco no usuário do sistema de saúde.
Publicado
2021-11-26
Como Citar
Moura, R. de O. ., Santiago, I. A. ., Lacerda, J. S. D. ., Souza, R. G. D. O. D. S. E. ., & Almeida, E. C. D. . (2021). ÍNDICE COMPOSTO DAS HEPATITES VIRAIS B E DELTA NA REGIÃO NORTE DO BRASIL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 119. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2553
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