O ENFERMEIRO FRENTE AO TRAUMA MAMILAR DURANTE O ALEITAMENTO MATERNO

Autores

  • Fernanda Katiana Campos Ferreira
  • Andreara De Almeida E Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2519

Palavras-chave:

ENFERMEIRO, AMAMENTAÇÃO, LESÃO MAMILAR, LACTENTE

Resumo

Introdução: Dentre os problemas da mama mais frequentes que levam ao desmame precoce está o trauma mamilar, que se deve ao posicionamento e pega inadequada do lactente no seio materno. Nesse contexto, o profissional enfermeiro se torna fundamental para a prevenção do trauma mamilar, a fim de manter, por maior tempo possível, o aleitamento materno exclusivo. Objetivos: Levantar a atuação do enfermeiro frente à puérpera com trauma mamilar durante aleitamento materno; Identificar os principais fatores que levam ao trauma mamilar e propor intervenções de enfermagem direcionadas à essas puérperas. Material e método: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada por meio da coleta de publicações na bases de dados LILACS, PubMed, BIREME e na biblioteca virtual SciELO, com os descritores: Enfermeiro, Amamentação, Lesão Mamilar, Lactente. O corte temporal foi de 2011 a 2021, selecionando-se artigos em inglês e português. A amostra foi constituída de 24 artigos. Resultados: O principal fator identificado que leva ao trauma mamilar é a pega incorreta do recém-nascido no momento da amamentação. Outros fatores identificados são: tipo do mamilo da puérpera, a sucção que o recém-nascido promove, excesso de mamadas, falta de orientações, saliva do lactente, bebê afoito, temperatura ambiental fria, ingurgitamento mamário e primiparidade. Constata-se a importância do enfermeiro nas medidas de educação em saúde sobre aleitamento materno no pré-natal e puerpério, corrigindo a prega, pega e posicionamentos errados, com vistas à prevenção e redução de possíveis traumas mamilares. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o enfermeiro, como multiplicador de conhecimentos, tem importante papel na promoção, prevenção, identificação e reabilitação das condições que causam o trauma mamilar, atuando por meio de educação em saúde e orientações no período pré-natal e no puerpério.

Publicado

2021-11-25

Como Citar

Ferreira, F. K. C. ., & Silva, A. D. A. E. . (2021). O ENFERMEIRO FRENTE AO TRAUMA MAMILAR DURANTE O ALEITAMENTO MATERNO. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 86. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2519

Edição

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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