O ENFERMEIRO E OS CUIDADOS RELACIONADOS AO CATETER CENTRAL DE INSERÇÃO PERIFÉRICA

PICC EM NEONATOS

Autores

  • Winny Ribeiro Sena
  • Andreara De Almeida E Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2503

Palavras-chave:

ENFERMEIROS, CATETERISMO PERIFÉRICO, RECÉM-NASCIDO, CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM.

Resumo

Introdução: O enfermeiro tem um papel fundamental nos cuidados com o cateter central de inserção periférica (PICC) nas unidades de terapia intensiva neonatal (UTIN), sendo responsável privativamente pela realização do procedimento de inserção do cateter, manutenção e manipulação do mesmo. Para isso, é necessária a qualificação, capacitação e educação continuada para tal procedimento. Objetivos: Identificar os cuidados do enfermeiro com o PICC nas unidades de terapia intensiva neonatal; Levantar os fatores que influenciam na retirada precoce do PICC e as estratégias de prevenção de infecção hospitalar do PICC. Material e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada por meio de artigos científicos nacionais e internacionais, usado a base de dados PubMed e a biblioteca eletrônica SciELO. Os descritores utilizados na busca dos artigos foram: Enfermeiros, Cateterismo Periférico, Recém-Nascido, Cuidados de Enfermagem. O corte temporal foi de 2011 a 2021, selecionando-se artigos originais em inglês e português, disponíveis na íntegra on-line. A amostra foi constituída de 5 artigos. Resultados: A falta de atenção no manuseio do cateter e a correria relacionada à rotina na assistência prestada ao recém-nascido nas UTIN são grandes fatores que influenciam na perda e retirada precoce do PICC, assim como o desenvolvimento de infecções pela manipulação sem realizar assepsia correta do dispositivo. Deste modo, as ações do enfermeiro no cuidado do PICC neonatal precisam ser direcionadas à correção desses fatores, como: uso de técnica estéril na instalação do cateter e nos curativos, atentando-se para o tipo de curativo usado, sendo ocluído com gaze com validade de 48 horas e com a película transparente a cada 7 dias, antissepsia antes da manipulação do PICC, higienização das mãos, inspeção no local do dispositivo com alerta de sinais de flebite. Conclusão: O enfermeiro tem grande importância nos cuidados ao cateter central de inserção periférica neonatal desde a realização da técnica asséptica correta até a avaliação dos cuidados prestados ao neonato com PICC, sendo ele um educador contínuo para sua equipe multidisciplinar, garantindo que os cuidados assistenciais sejam prestados corretamente e com segurança para que não haja infeções relacionadas ao dispositivo invasivo e ao manejo incorreto do mesmo.

Publicado

2021-11-25

Como Citar

Sena, W. R. . ., & Silva, A. D. A. E. . (2021). O ENFERMEIRO E OS CUIDADOS RELACIONADOS AO CATETER CENTRAL DE INSERÇÃO PERIFÉRICA: PICC EM NEONATOS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 71. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2503

Edição

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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