MÉTODO CANGURU COM ESTRATÉGIA DE HUMANIZAÇÃO DA ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM AO RECÉM-NASCIDO NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL

Autores

  • Mirela Araujo Nabarro
  • Andreara De Almeida E Silva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2491

Palavras-chave:

CUIDADO DE ENFERMAGEM, HUMANIZAÇÃO DA ASSISTÊNCIA, MÉTODO CANGURU, UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL

Resumo

Introdução: A Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal (UTIN) oferece uma vivência ao recém-nascido contrária ao ambiente intrauterino, que oferece uma temperatura agradável e constante, trazendo aconchego até mesmo de forma sonora. Já na UTIN é oferecido um universo à assistência aos recém-nascidos, focado na sobrevivência desses bebês, com diversos estímulos estressantes. Diante desse cenário, é importante implementar estratégias do humanização da assistência, como o Método Canguru. Objetivos: Levantar a humanização da assistência de enfermagem ao recém-nascido na unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal; Descrever o Método Canguru como estratégia de humanização da assistência de enfermagem para minimizar os efeitos nocivos da hospitalização do recém-nascido em unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal. Material e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados: LILACS, SciELO, PubMed/MEDLINE, com os descritores: Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal, Cuidado de Enfermagem, Humanização da Assistência, Método Canguru. Foram selecionados artigos em português e inglês, publicados entre os anos de 2010 e 2021. Foram excluídas as duplicidades, dissertações e teses, sendo utilizado um número total de 10 artigos. Resultados: Os estudos mostram que o Método Canguru é uma alternativa para reduzir o tempo de internação assim minimizando os efeitos nocivos da internação na UTIN tendo como benefício alívio da dor, a regularização da frequência cardíaca e a duração maior do aleitamento materno tendo em vista os neonatos de baixo peso. Neste método os pais são treinados a como pegar o bebê e como posicioná-lo, o bebê é colocado na posição vertical em contato pele a pele apenas com a fralda, no peito dos pais, deixando-o em flexão e em linha média, esse posicionamento pode ser obtido com o uso de rolinhos. Alguns procedimentos dolorosos podem ser realizados durante o Método Canguru, minimizando o estresse dos neonatos. Os estudos também mostram os desafios da equipe de enfermagem é dar início ou manter a continuidade do Método Canguru nas UTIN. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o enfermeiro tem um papel fundamental na humanização da assistência aos neonatos, enfatizando o Método Canguru como principal estratégia de humanização da assistência, a fim de minimizar os efeitos nocivos da hospitalização na UTIN.

Publicado

2021-11-25

Como Citar

Nabarro, M. A. ., & Silva, A. D. A. E. . (2021). MÉTODO CANGURU COM ESTRATÉGIA DE HUMANIZAÇÃO DA ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM AO RECÉM-NASCIDO NA UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA NEONATAL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 60. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2491

Edição

Seção

II Congresso Nacional Multidisciplinar em Enfermagem On-line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
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      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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