CUIDADOS BÁSICOS E INTENSIVOS COM NEONATO CANINO NO PARTO CIRÚRGICO (CESARIANA): REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Autores

  • Erika Ribeiro Barbosa
  • Artur de Sousa Costa
  • Reggyane Maria Souza Napoleão
  • Mario Ribeiro Ferreira
  • Kaline Emanuely Rodrigues Andrade

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2397

Palavras-chave:

CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS, CANINOS, FELINOS, NEONATO

Resumo

Introdução: Os cuidados básicos e intensivos com a saúde do neonato têm importância fundamental para a redução da mortalidade neonatal observada em caninos que demonstra extrema fragilidade nesse período de vida. Nessa fase ocorrem diversas adaptações simultaneamente ao desenvolvimento de funções vitais que são fundamentais para assegurar a sobrevivência extrauterina. A assistência neonatal precoce é essencial para reduzir perdas, combatendo os pontos vulneráveis do neonato, nos quais consistem de termorregulação deficiente, risco de desidratação e de hipoglicemia, e imaturidade imunológica. Objetivos: Relatar sobre cuidados básicos e intensivos com neonato canino após o parto cirúrgico. Material e Métodos: O presente artigo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, entre 2015 e 2021, ressalvo artigos históricos, sendo os mesmos em inglês e/ou português, das bases de dados veterinaryneonatology, PubVet, SciELO, utilizando para pesquisa as palavras: neonato, canino, parto.  Resultados: A terapia intensiva no recém-nascido deve garantir o estabelecimento de suporte ventilatório, massagem cardíaca, manutenção circulatória, aquecimento, controle da glicemia e imunidade passiva. Os cuidados imediatos após o nascimento devem incluir limpeza e desobstrução das vias aéreas, com auxílio de compressa limpa e seca, simultaneamente à fricção do tórax para estimular a respiração. A secagem é importante para prevenção da hipotermia. Para tanto, o recém-nascido deve ser posicionado de forma segura em plano horizontal ou mantido apoiado sobre a palma da mão, fixando-se a cabeça com os dedos para evitar a movimentação craniana brusca. A massagem torácica deve ser feita por movimento de fricção na região torácica, evitando-se movimentos intensos do filhote. Se necessário, deve-se proceder a aspiração do conteúdo amniótico presente nos condutos nasais, por meio de bombas de sucção especializadas. Realizar a avaliação rotineira da viabilidade neonatal utilizando o escore Apgar onde se avalia as principais funções vitais do neonato deve-se observar também o peso ao nascimento que é um importante indicador de sobrevivência nessa espécie, em seguida deve-se realizar o aleitamento natural ou artificial e mantê-lo aquecido. Conclusão: Portanto, fica clara que a assistência neonatal precoce é essencial para reduzir a mortalidade e o manejo adequado da fêmea parturiente e seus filhotes é a principal medida de prevenção dos problemas neonatais.

Publicado

2021-11-18

Como Citar

Barbosa, E. R. ., Costa, A. de S. ., Napoleão, R. M. S. ., Ferreira, M. R. ., & Andrade , K. E. R. . (2021). CUIDADOS BÁSICOS E INTENSIVOS COM NEONATO CANINO NO PARTO CIRÚRGICO (CESARIANA): REVISÃO DE LITERATURA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 134. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/2397

Edição

Seção

I Congresso On-line Nacional de Clínica Veterinária de Pequenos Animais

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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                                                         SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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