Início
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Arquivos
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v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Edição Especial: Anais de Eventos
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Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Parasitologia Humana On-line
INCIDÊNCIA DE ENTEROPARASITOSES EM ADULTOS NO BRASIL
Autores
Talita Pacheco Nogueira
Rozineide Santana De Oliveira
Islaine Maria Aparecida Dos Santos Franceschi
Kédima Ferreira De Oliveira
Rayane De Sousa Alves Castro
Palavras-chave:
ADULTOS, ENTEROPARASITOSES, SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Resumo
Introdução: Parasitas intestinais é um dos maiores problema de saúde pública em todo o mundo e são responsáveis pela alta incidência de crianças. Essas infecções podem causar alterações nas condições físicas e sociais e afetar diretamente a qualidade de vida dos portadores, principalmente das crianças. Objetivo: Determinar os parasitas intestinais mais comuns em adultos. Material e métodos: Foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas, feitas a partir de arquivos do SciELO, dados da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), IBGE e PUBMED. Utilizou-se como estratégias de busca os seguintes descritores: “parasitose em adultos”, “parasitos intestinais”, para combinar os termos em questão usou-se o booleano “AND”. Foram incluídos artigos no idioma português, estudos epidemiológicos dos últimos 4 anos e de assunto central as parasitoses intestinais em adultos. Após análise criteriosa dos títulos e resumos, selecionaram-se 13 artigos. Resultados: Através das pesquisas, foi perceptível que depois da dengue, as diarreias (23,6%) e as verminoses (17,2%) são as mais frequentes em todo o território brasileiro. Aproximadamente 1 bilhão de pessoas em todo o mundo estão infectadas com pelo menos um parasita intestinal, dos quais a Ascaris lumbricoides (9,9%), o Trichuris Trichiura (4,8%) e os Ancilostomídeos (2,6%) apresentam as maiores prevalências. Vale ressaltar que os parasitas intestinais são um imenso problema de saúde pública no Brasil, principalmente porque o país está em desenvolvimento, pois são facilmente encontrados tanto em áreas rurais como urbanas, além de serem facilmente diagnosticados em humanos, principalmente em adultos com baixa escolaridade e com vulnerabilidade econômica prejudicada. Conclusão: As enteroparasitoses são os maiores colaboradores para graves quadros de desnutrição, diarreia, anemias e diminuição do desenvolvimento físico, principalmente em crianças/adolescentes, sendo a ascaridíase, tricuríase e ancilostomíase as mais graves e prejudiciais parasitoses intestinais. Essas doenças enteroparasitárias servem como indicadores das condições e desenvolvimento ambiental, social e econômico de uma vasta população.
Como Citar
Nogueira, T. P. ., Oliveira, R. S. D. ., Franceschi, I. M. A. D. S. ., Oliveira, K. F. D. ., & Castro, R. D. S. A. . (2021). INCIDÊNCIA DE ENTEROPARASITOSES EM ADULTOS NO BRASIL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde , 2 (1), 103. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1962
Seção
Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Parasitologia Humana On-line
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