POTENCIAL MICROBIOLÓGICO DO SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM (L). SOBRE MICRORGANISMOS DE IMPORTÂNCIA NA MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA

Vanessa Arantes  Pinto; Gabriela Santos Alencar; Adriano Favero; Hugo Franciscon; Fagner Luiz Da Costa  Freitas

doi:10.51161/rems/1920

POTENCIAL MICROBIOLÓGICO DO SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM (L). SOBRE MICRORGANISMOS DE IMPORTÂNCIA NA MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA

Autores

Vanessa Arantes Pinto
Gabriela Santos Alencar
Adriano Favero
Hugo Franciscon
Fagner Luiz Da Costa Freitas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1920

Palavras-chave:

ANTIBACTERIANO, ANTIFÚNGICO, FITOTERAPIA

Resumo

Introdução: O fenômeno de resistência a antimicrobianos está se mostrando um grande problema na saúde, ameaçando tanto a população humana como animal. Devido a isso, a descoberta de novos compostos com capacidade antimicrobiana torna-se imprescindível, e os fitoterápicos têm se mostrado uma alternativa promissora na terapia complementar. O óleo essencial (OE) de Syzygium aromaticum (Cravo da Índia), apresenta potencial capacidade antibacteriana e antifúngica devido às altas concentrações de Eugenol. Objetivos: Avaliar o potencial antimicrobiano do óleo essencial de Syzygium aromaticum (L). contra microrganismos de importância na Medicina veterinária. Materiais e métodos: Foram testadas as bactérias gram positivas: S. aureus LB 25923, S. aureus B24, S. aureus NP 38, Streptococcus uberis, S. agalactiae, Enterococcus faecalis e S. epidermidis; as gram negativas: Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 e E. coli ATCC 25922; e os fungos: C. tropicalis e C. gattii 179. Utilizou-se a técnica de disco difusão (Kirby-bauer) aplicando 10µL de OE, e posteriormente, para os patógenos que apresentaram o halo inibitório, determinou-se, aplicando 15µL de OE, a concentração inibitória mínima (CIM), concentração bactericida mínima (CBM) e concentração fungicida mínima (CFM) através da microdiluição seriada utilizando leitor de ELISA e corante resazurina. Resultados: Todos os microrganismos apresentaram halo inibitório. Com relação aos valores de CIM e CBM para as bactérias, obteve-se, respectivamente: S. aureus LB25923 (18,75% e 18,75%), S. aureus B 24 (4,94% e 4,94%) S. aureus NP 38 (3,64% e 3,64%) Streptococcus uberis (2,60% e 3,125%) S. agalactiae (5,20 %, 5,20%), Enterococcus faecalis (5,20% e 6,25%), S. epidermidis (3,38% e 4,42%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 (2,09% e 2,09%), E. coli ATCC 25922 (10,41% e 10,41%). Os resultados de CIM e CFM obtidos para os fungos foram respectivamente: C. tropicalis (1,82% e 1,82%) e C. gattii 179 (5,27% e 5,27%). Conclusão: O óleo essencial de Syzygium aromaticum possui considerável potencial antimicrobiano “in vitro”, e dessa forma, pode ser considerado uma possível alternativa para as terapias sintéticas de tratamento das doenças infecciosas bacterianas e fúngicas encontradas na rotina clínica.

Publicado

2021-09-06

Como Citar

Pinto, V. A. ., Alencar , G. S., Favero, A., Franciscon, H., & Freitas , F. L. D. C. . (2021). POTENCIAL MICROBIOLÓGICO DO SYZYGIUM AROMATICUM (L). SOBRE MICRORGANISMOS DE IMPORTÂNCIA NA MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 99. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1920

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 3 (2021)

Seção

I Congresso On-line Nacional de Clínica Veterinária de Pequenos Animais

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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