HIPERSENSIBILIDADE ALIMENTAR EM CÃO DA RAÇA WEIMARANER – RELATO DE CASO

Autores

  • Luana de Oliveira
  • Rebeca Alves De Oliveira Da Silva
  • Rafaella Guedes Santos
  • Franciele Aparecida Mendes De Oliveira
  • Michele Martins
  • Mariana Scheraiber

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1894

Palavras-chave:

ALÉRGENOS, DERMATOPATIAS, RAÇÃO

Resumo

Introdução: A hipersensibilidade alimentar é uma reação adversa de origem imunológica a qualquer alimento ou aditivo, que gera prurido como principal sinal clínico, acompanhado ou não de sinais gastrointestinais. Não há predileções quanto a idade ou sexo e as raças Dálmata, West Highland White Terrier, Collie, Shar Pei, Cocker Spaniel, Schnauzer, Lhasa Apso e Labrador são descritas como as com maior predisposição. Para confirmação do diagnóstico, a substância irritante é retirada da dieta e se houver melhora do quadro clínico é feita uma exposição provocativa piorando novamente o quadro do paciente. Objetivos: O trabalho objetivou relatar um caso de hipersensibilidade alimentar em um cão. Material e métodos: Foi atendido um animal da raça Weimaraner com três meses de idade, apresentando sinais generalizados de prurido, alopecia, pústulas e crostas, fezes pastosas e otite externa bilateral. Sua dieta era à base de ração comercial de proteína de frango. Os diagnósticos diferenciais incluíram hipersensibilidade alimentar, dermatite atópica, dermatite alérgica à picada de pulga e sarna demodécica, que fora descartada posteriormente. Como conduta terapêutica foi prescrito banhos semanais com shampoo com Clorexidina solução a 2%, hidratante a base de óleo de macadâmia diariamente, solução otológica com Diazinon, Neomicina, Pimaricina e Acetato de Dexametasona por uma semana e suspensão da proteína de frango da dieta. Resultados: Iniciou-se uma nova dieta com ração comercial à base de proteína de salmão por dois meses, havendo melhora do quadro. Após esse período, foi realizado o estímulo provocativo com três rações comerciais diferentes com fonte proteica variada, uma a cada mês, sendo uma de carne bovina e frango, uma de proteína isolada de soja, frango e ovos e outra com proteína de carne ovina, salmão e frango, respectivamente. Em todas as rações observou-se piora no quadro clínico. Sendo assim, uma nova dieta com ração comercial somente de proteína ovina foi iniciada, obtendo melhora do quadro do animal em cerca de três semanas. Conclusão: A hipersensibilidade alimentar é uma afecção de difícil diagnóstico nos cães por ser semelhante a outras dermatopatias. O prognóstico é bom desde que o animal mantenha-se longe do alérgeno, seja por uma dieta comercial ou natural.

Publicado

2021-09-04

Como Citar

Oliveira, L. de, Silva, R. A. D. O. D., Santos, R. G. ., Oliveira, F. A. M. D. ., Martins, M., & Scheraiber, M. . (2021). HIPERSENSIBILIDADE ALIMENTAR EM CÃO DA RAÇA WEIMARANER – RELATO DE CASO. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 75. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1894

Edição

v. 2 n. 3 (2021)

Seção

I Congresso On-line Nacional de Clínica Veterinária de Pequenos Animais

Licença

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php