LESÕES DE PELE: ANALISE DAS NOTIFICAÇÕES DE EVENTOS ADVERSOS DE UM HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO

Autores

  • Aline Cristina Andrade Furini
  • Cibele Cirino De Sousa
  • Eliseu Da Costa Campos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1411

Palavras-chave:

LESÃO POR PRESSÃO, INCIDÊNCIA, SEGURANÇA DO PACIENTE, ENFERMAGEM

Resumo

Introdução: O aparecimento de alterações da pele é uma das consequências mais comuns que acometem pacientes hospitalizados, principalmente de longa permanência. A manutenção da integridade da pele dos pacientes internados tem por base o conhecimento de que medidas de cuidados relativamente simples podem garantir que a pele do paciente se mantenha íntegra durante seu período de internação. A proteção da integridade cutânea é considerada como indicativo de qualidade dos cuidados, pois a presença de lesões de pele ou perilesão está associada ao aumento do tempo de internação e à carga de trabalho para equipe de saúde, além de ocasionar aumento dos custos hospitalares. Objetivo: Este estudo objetiva analisar as características das notificações de lesão de pele de um hospital universitário público no interior de São Paulo. Material e Métodos: Estudo descritivo, retrospectivo, com abordagem quantitativa, com base nos dados do sistema de notificação, no período de agosto de 2015 a julho de 2016. Resultados: Foram notificados 697 eventos adversos relacionados a integridade da pele, sendo 657 (94,26%) lesões por pressão. As LPP foram classificadas por estágios, sendo o estágio 2 o de maior ocorrência, seguido do estágio 1. As unidades que mais notificaram foram a unidade de terapia intensiva e a clínica medica e cirúrgica. A lesão por pressão é um dos principais eventos adversos causados pela assistência à saúde. Os ferimentos originados pelo contato do paciente com a superfície do leito, de poltronas e dispositivos, como sondas e cateteres, são causa de grande desconforto para o paciente, além de aumentar riscos de infecções, o tempo de hospitalização e os custos do tratamento. A Lesão por Pressão (LPP) é considerada um dos indicadores negativos de qualidade assistencial dos serviços de saúde e de enfermagem e sua prevenção é importante, considerando o contexto do movimento global pela segurança do paciente. Conclusão: Os eventos de LPP estão entre os incidentes evitáveis, ou seja, poderiam ser prevenidos através da adoção de medidas preventivas e estratégias institucionais. O relato desses eventos é fundamental para analisar as condições em que ocorreram os incidentes, identificar suas consequências e buscar melhores práticas de prevenção e tratamento.

Publicado

2021-07-28

Como Citar

Furini, A. C. A. ., Sousa, C. C. D. ., & Campos, E. D. C. (2021). LESÕES DE PELE: ANALISE DAS NOTIFICAÇÕES DE EVENTOS ADVERSOS DE UM HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 13. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1411

Edição

v. 2 n. 3 (2021)

Seção

II Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line

Licença

Creative Commons License
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php