O  ATENDIMENTO PRÉ-HOSPITALAR E ANÁLISE DE DADOS PARA AÇÕES PREVENTIVAS EM LINHARES, ESPIRITO SANTO, BRASIL

Felipe Patrício das  Neves; Nilton César  Fiedler; Daniel Vitor  Almonfrey; Victor França  Fraga; Wilson Silva  Sobrinho

doi:10.51161/rems/1400

O ATENDIMENTO PRÉ-HOSPITALAR E ANÁLISE DE DADOS PARA AÇÕES PREVENTIVAS EM LINHARES, ESPIRITO SANTO, BRASIL

Autores

Felipe Patrício das Neves
Nilton César Fiedler
Daniel Vitor Almonfrey
Victor França Fraga
Wilson Silva Sobrinho

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1400

Palavras-chave:

ANÁLISE DE DADOS, PREVENÇÃO DE ACIDENTES, URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA

Resumo

Introdução: Reunir e analisar dados de atendimento pré-hospitalar é de fundamental importância para planejamentos estratégicos das instituições que atuam na área da saúde. Dessa forma, permite-se a redução no número de acidentes, vítimas, bem como despesas públicas em hospitais. Objetivo: Identificar períodos críticos de atendimento a tais emergências, bem como analisar sua distribuição geográfica e áreas de maior demanda. Material e métodos: O estudo se deu no município de Linhares, estado do Espirito Santo, região Sudeste do Brasil, de 19º23’28’’ de latitude Sul e 40º04’20’’ longitude Oeste de Greenwich, e área de 3.504 km². Foram utilizados registros de atendimento do Centro Integrado Operacional de Defesa Social (CIODES), realizados pelo Corpo de Bombeiros Militar do Estado do Espírito Santo (CBMES), entre 2018 e 2019. Para as análises, foram apresentados em mapas do banco de dados do Sistema Integrado de Bases Geoespaciais do Espírito Santo (GEOBASES). Utilizando o software de geoprocessamento livre QGIS, foram destacados os 05 bairros mais demandados por atendimentos, em mapa temático (gradação de cores), permitindo a identificação de regiões potenciais para ações preventivas, como panfletagens, e estratégicas, para redução de tempo para atendimento a chamados. Definiram-se também os períodos do ano de maior demanda, para permitir a preparação antecipada de recursos e pessoal, além também de preventivos em pontos sensíveis como escolas. Resultados: Registraram-se 3.324 atendimentos, destacando-se os bairros Interlagos (16,39%), Centro (13,98%), Aviso (6,31%), BNH (4,36%), e Movelar (4,24%). Notou-se que Interlagos e Centro, próximos à sede dos bombeiros, apresentaram números expressivos de ocorrências, por se encontrarem em área urbana de grande circulação de pessoas, reforçando a importância do quartel na região. O período entre os meses de maio a julho destacou-se como mais crítico, por concentrar 28,44% dos atendimentos, momento estratégico para reforço de equipes de emergência. Mapas de calor anuais, utilizando o interpolador Kernel, indicaram adensamentos em determinadas regiões do Centro como Rua Cap. José Maria e Av. Comendador Rafael, entre outras, facilitando a escolha de pontos ótimos para viaturas de emergência. Conclusão: As informações obtidas foram relevantes aos gestores, capazes de potencializar o atendimento à sociedade, com metodologia útil para outras áreas e emergências.

Publicado

2021-07-28

Como Citar

Neves, F. P. das, Fiedler, N. C., Almonfrey, D. V. ., Fraga, V. F. ., & Sobrinho, W. S. . (2021). O ATENDIMENTO PRÉ-HOSPITALAR E ANÁLISE DE DADOS PARA AÇÕES PREVENTIVAS EM LINHARES, ESPIRITO SANTO, BRASIL. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(3), 04. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1400

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 3 (2021)

Seção

II Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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                                                               DAO.retrieveCached(SELECT 				o.submission_id, 				MAX(s.context_id) AS journal_id, 				MAX(i.date_published) AS i_pub, 				MAX(p.date_published) A..., Array[2], 3600) % line   91, file: ArticleSearchDAO.inc.php
                                                            ArticleSearchDAO.getPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, , 500, 1) % line  201, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                         SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[1], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                      SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], , null, null, 500, 1) % line  194, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                   SubmissionSearch._getMergedPhraseResults(Object:Journal, Array[4], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  146, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php