A  ENFERMAGEM NO CONTROLE DA DOR NO PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE MASTECTOMIA - RELATO DE EXPERIENCIA

Adriana  Santos Medeiros; Teresinha Cícera  Teodora Viana; Sheila Carminati  de Lima Soares

A ENFERMAGEM NO CONTROLE DA DOR NO PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE MASTECTOMIA - RELATO DE EXPERIENCIA

Autores

Adriana Santos Medeiros
Teresinha Cícera Teodora Viana
Sheila Carminati de Lima Soares

Palavras-chave:

Câncer de mama, Cuidado em enfermagem, Mastectomia

Resumo

Introdução: A dor é o quinto sinal vital que deve ser registrado ao mesmo tempo e no mesmo ambiente clínico em que também são avaliados os outros sinais. A mastectomia é uma das formas de tratamento do câncer de mama, é uma cirurgia que pode ser realizada de forma total, radical modificada ou profilática por motivos oncológicos ou preventivos, tendo como meta a eliminação do câncer. No pós-operatório pode ocorrer hematoma, edema, infecção e acúmulo de secreção sanguinolenta após a retirada do dreno, o trauma pode resultar em sensação de mama fantasma, dormência, formigamento ou queimação. As pacientes que realizam a mastectomia se deparam com questões físicas e psicológicas associadas ao diagnóstico de câncer e à mutilação ou alteração da mama e experimentam diversos graus de intensidade da dor e desconforto no pós-operatório onde a elevação moderada do membro é um meio de aliviar a dor e diminuir a tensão sobre a incisão cirúrgica evitando retenção venosa do membro afetado. O projeto de extensão “Almofada do coração - costurando amor” foi desenvolvido pela liga acadêmica de enfermagem em Oncologia e Hematologia-LAEOH de Cacoal-RO, para proporcionar conforto físico e alívio da dor no ombro e braço próximos à região operada. Objetivo: Relatar a experiência vivenciada pela acadêmica no desenvolvimento das atividades do projeto e a importância do cuidado de enfermagem no pós-cirúrgico de mastectomia. Material e métodos: Estudo descritivo, na modalidade de relato de experiência. Foi confeccionado e entregue às pacientes almofadas de tecido em formato de coração e folders orientando a forma de uso e os benefícios proporcionados. Resultados: A boa receptividade das informações e a aceitação da almofada pelas pacientes proporcionou a acadêmica perceber a importância do olhar individualizado à condição de cada paciente. Conclusão: Essas ações de extensão realizadas pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior são importantes para a formação do profissional cidadão e aproximação da enfermagem junto ao paciente fazendo-o compreender a importância do cuidado planejado para uma melhor qualidade de vida no pós-operatório minimizando as chances de complicações e intervenções recorrentes ao procedimento cirúrgico.

Publicado

2020-07-01

Como Citar

Santos Medeiros, A., Teodora Viana, T. C. ., & de Lima Soares, S. C. (2020). A ENFERMAGEM NO CONTROLE DA DOR NO PÓS-OPERATÓRIO DE MASTECTOMIA - RELATO DE EXPERIENCIA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 1(2), 5. Recuperado de http://editoraime.com.br/revistas/rems/article/view/140

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 1 n. 2 (2020): Edição Especial 2: Anais do I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde On-line

Seção

Anais de Evento

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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