IMPORTÂNCIA DA ANÁLISE MICROBIOLÓGICA NO CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DE FITOTERÁPICOS

Autores

  • João de Souza Mendonça
  • Anna Beatriz Conceição De Souza
  • Kamile Dos Santos Torres

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1204

Palavras-chave:

ANÁLISE MICROBIOLÓGICA, CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE, FITOTERÁPICOS, MICROBIOLOGIA

Resumo

Introdução: Os fitoterápicos são tipos de medicamentos em que a sua matéria-prima são obtidas de plantas. Existem diversos fatores que podem ocasionar as contaminações dessas drogas, como no momento da manipulação e armazenamento, o que consequentemente faz a qualidade do produto diminuir, podendo trazer reações adversas quando entradas em contato com o organismo humano. Para se manter a qualidade da medicação, ou seja, sem apresentar qualquer maleficio a saúde do indivíduo ao ser consumido, é necessário práticas de fabricação, como a análise microbiológica, que visem depreciar as alterações nas drogas vegetativas na hora de fabricação. Objetivo: Descrever a importância associada ao controle de qualidade microbiológico de medicamentos fitoterápicos. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de revisão bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa narrativa. Foram consultados quatro artigos, referentes ao tema, nos bancos de dados do Google acadêmico. Quanto aos critérios de seleção, foram elencados trabalhos com publicações entre 2010 a 2021, em idioma português e inglês, que abordassem a questão do controle de qualidade microbiológica dos fitoterápicos. Resultado: Após uma busca extensa, constou-se que o controle microbiológico de medicamentos é de fundamental importância, pois está ligado a Saúde Pública, a qualidade e a estabilidade do produto. O controle de qualidade, como a análise microbiológica, está inserido nas Boas Práticas de Fabricações (BPFs). Notou-se ainda que elas são importantes no processo de fabricação de medicamentos, como os fitoterápicos, pois têm a finalidade de diminuir os riscos inerentes às etapas de fabricação, uma vez que eles não podem ser identificados após o produto acabado. Ainda, a prática do controle de qualidade na produção de fitoterápicos contribui para garantir a sua qualidade microbiológica e é relevante para assegurar que o medicamento esteja dentro dos padrões de qualidade. Conclusão: Com a finalidade de evitar a proliferação microbiana e minimizar os riscos ao paciente, os fitoterápicos, quando produzidos, devem ter o mesmo rigor no controle de qualidade de um medicamento sintético, obedecendo sempre as normas éticas de fabricação durante os processos de extração, processamento, conservação e armazenamento.

Publicado

2021-06-12

Como Citar

Mendonça, J. de S., Souza, A. B. C. D. ., & Torres, K. D. S. . (2021). IMPORTÂNCIA DA ANÁLISE MICROBIOLÓGICA NO CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE DE FITOTERÁPICOS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(2), 47. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1204

Edição

Seção

Anais do I Congresso Nacional de Microbiologia Clínica On-Line
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php
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Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php

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                                                SubmissionSearch._getMergedKeywordResults(Object:Journal, Array[3], null, null, null, 500, 1) % line  132, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                             SubmissionSearch._getMergedArray(Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null) % line  263, file: SubmissionSearch.inc.php
                                          SubmissionSearch.retrieveResults(Object:Request, Object:Journal, Array[1], null, null, null, Object:DBResultRange, Array[1]) % line   92, file: RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.inc.php
                                       RecommendBySimilarityPlugin.callbackTemplateArticlePageFooter(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line  107, file: HookRegistry.inc.php
                                    HookRegistry.call(Templates::Article::Footer::PageFooter, Array[3]) % line 1267, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
                                 PKPTemplateManager.smartyCallHook(Array[1], Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line   43, file: 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101^1c372c95cd85572e0fbc9a53d0323a0b229cfc78_0.app.frontendpagesarticle.tpl.php
                              content_6781613650b432_13896783(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  123, file: smarty_template_resource_base.php
                           Smarty_Template_Resource_Base.getRenderedTemplateCode(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  114, file: smarty_template_compiled.php
                        Smarty_Template_Compiled.render(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template) % line  216, file: smarty_internal_template.php
                     Smarty_Internal_Template.render(false, 1) % line  232, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
                  Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase._execute(Object:Smarty_Internal_Template, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null, 1) % line  134, file: smarty_internal_templatebase.php
               Smarty_Internal_TemplateBase.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl, null, 42362804174f266c598cdb32c3208fc745b92101, null) % line  924, file: PKPTemplateManager.inc.php
            PKPTemplateManager.display(frontend/pages/article.tpl) % line  292, file: ArticleHandler.inc.php
         ArticleHandler.view(Array[1], Object:Request) % line  391, file: PKPRouter.inc.php
      PKPRouter._authorizeInitializeAndCallRequest(Array[2], Object:Request, Array[1], false) % line  231, file: PKPPageRouter.inc.php
   PKPPageRouter.route(Object:Request) % line  143, file: Dispatcher.inc.php
Dispatcher.dispatch(Object:Request) % line  281, file: PKPApplication.inc.php
PKPApplication.execute() % line   68, file: index.php