Introdução: A Cannabis sativa vem sendo aplicada beneficamente como uma terapia alternativa em diversas patologias neurológicas como a exemplo no tratamento da esclerose múltipla, uma doença que acomete milhares de pessoas no mundo, que se caracteriza por um mau funcionamento do sistema imunológico no qual ela ataca seus próprios tecidos destruindo também de forma irreversível os neurônios. Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo a revisão dos principais avanços na aplicação de alguns compostos canabinóides, na esclerose múltipla. Além das discussões farmacológicas e legislativas do uso do medicamento à base de Cannabis sativa. Material e métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritivo-exploratória com abordagem qualitativa através de uma Revisão de Literatura, com a temática publicada nos últimos 10 anos no período de 2019 à 2020. Resultados: As principais descobertas nos últimos anos foram que alguns compostos canabinóides possuem resultados promissores para o tratamento da esclerose múltipla como retardação, diminuição da progressão e inflamação, juntamente com a remielização e diminuição da espasticidade. Conclusão: É cabível para melhorias nos mais diversos tratamentos de patologias o estudo mais aprofundado para se obter mais alvos terapêuticos e sucesso na saúde dos pacientes. Passos importantes estão sendo dados para o acesso cada vez mais amplo. Novas regulamentações com simplificação de importação, produto à base de canabidiol chegando às farmácias em maio de 2020 com venda sob prescrição médica, uso controlado para garantir o acesso seguro aos pacientes com direitos a obter medicamentos para tratamentos de diversas patologias. No entanto, faz-se necessário mais estudos e exposição dos efeitos e qualidade do uso medicinal o que futuramente permitirá que o canabidiol seja mais acessível.
Publicado
2021-04-29
Como Citar
Soares, J. M. S. (2021). AÇÃO TERAPÊUTICA DA CANNABIS SATIVA NO TRATAMENTO DA ESCLEROSE MÚLTIPLA. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1040
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