RELAÇÃO ENTRE QUALIDADE DO SONO E IMPLICAÇÕES AO NIVEL DA DEPRESSÃO EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS

Ana Emanuely Quiterio; Edmarlon Girotto; Camilo Molino Guidoni

doi:10.51161/rems/1035

RELAÇÃO ENTRE QUALIDADE DO SONO E IMPLICAÇÕES AO NIVEL DA DEPRESSÃO EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS

Autores

Ana Emanuely Quiterio
Edmarlon Girotto
Camilo Molino Guidoni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1035

Palavras-chave:

Sono, Depressão, Ensino superior

Resumo

Introdução: Os transtornos do sono são recorrentes na população e seus distúrbios são comuns em estudantes do ensino superior pois estão em sua maioria em transição entre a adolescência e a idade adulta, estando mais expostos a fatores comportamentais tais como alcoolismo, sedentarismo, consumo de cafeína ou a propensão em permanecer acordados até mais tarde, levando a sonolência diurna. Queixas de problemas na qualidade do sono podem ser correlativos de transtorno depressivo e podem retratar aspectos de risco para o primeiro quadro depressivo, assim como antecipar a recidiva do quadro. Objetivo: Investigar as relações entre a qualidade do sono e a depressão. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal. A população do estudo foi de estudantes com matrícula ativa no ano de 2019 da Universidade Estadual de Londrina. A coleta de dados se deu por meio de um questionário eletrônico. A qualidade do sono foi avaliada por meio do Índice de Qualidade de Sono de Pittsburgh (PSQI), e o indicativo de depressão segundo o Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Resultados: Entre os 2.669 respondentes, 68,2% eram do sexo feminino e a idade média foi de 21,9 (±4,8) anos. Constatou-se prevalência de 75,6% de má qualidade do sono (PSQI>5) e de 73,4% de indicativo de depressão (PHQ9>9) entre os estudantes. A partir dos resultados da regressão de Poisson, foi observado uma associação entre indicativo de depressão e má qualidade do sono (RP = 1,941; IC = 1,786 – 2,110; p<0,001). Conclusão: Observa-se que 75,6% dos alunos apresentaram má qualidade de sono e 73,4% de indicativo de depressão, sendo que a maioria dos alunos com má qualidade de sono apresentam níveis de depressão mais elevados.

Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde - V. 2, N. 1, 2021

Publicado

2021-04-29

Como Citar

Quiterio, A. E., Girotto, E., & Guidoni, C. M. (2021). RELAÇÃO ENTRE QUALIDADE DO SONO E IMPLICAÇÕES AO NIVEL DA DEPRESSÃO EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/1035

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Edição Especial: Anais de Eventos

Seção

Anais do Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências Farmacêuticas On-line

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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