IMPORTÂNCIA DA FISIOTERAPIA NA MANUTENÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE IDOSOS INSTITUCIONALIZADOS

João Vitor Martins Bernal da  Silva; Isabella Helena Ferreira  Duarte

doi:10.51161/rems/3309

IMPORTÂNCIA DA FISIOTERAPIA NA MANUTENÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE IDOSOS INSTITUCIONALIZADOS

Autores

João Vitor Martins Bernal da Silva
Isabella Helena Ferreira Duarte

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3309

Palavras-chave:

FISIOTERAPIA, IDOSOS, IMPORTÂNCIA, INSTITUIÇÕES DE LONGA PERMANÊNCIA

Resumo

Introdução: A pós modernidade vem trazendo importantes reflexos na sociedade como a queda de fecundidade e aumento da expectativa de vida, tais fatores explicam o aumento exponencial da população idosa em nível mundial e o aumento de patologias crônico-degenerativas na sociedade. No Brasil, a estimativa é que existam, atualmente, cerca de 23,5 milhões de idosos e que até o ano de 2025 o país ocupe o 6º lugar no índice de população idosa mundial. O envelhecimento biológico é um processo natural marcado por diversas alterações físicas, que evoluem à medida que a idade avança, tais como: diminuição da força muscular, dos reflexos, da flexibilidade, alterações de equilíbrio, pele mais frágil e mais suscetível a cortes e hematomas, diminuição da densidade óssea e da acuidade visual. O aumento da necessidade de cuidados especializados e a falta de tempo dos familiares para cuidar de seus semelhantes mais experientes foram um dos motivos que incentivaram a criação das Instituições de Longa Permanência de Idosos (ILPI`S). Dentre os profissionais de saúde que ali estão, o fisioterapeuta tem um papel fundamental na promoção de saúde, tratamento e reabilitação dos idosos, atuando na melhoria de suas capacidades cognitivas e funcionais e, na medida do possível, concedendo autonomia, independência e qualidade de vida a esses pacientes. Objetivos: Este trabalho apresenta como objetivo realizar uma extensa revisão bibliográfica sobre a importância do fisioterapeuta nas Instituições de Longa Permanência de Idosos afim de elucidar seus benefícios para com o bem estar desta população. Material e Métodos: Este é um estudo de revisão bibliográfica, onde foram utilizados sites de busca, como PUBMED e SCIELO, além de fontes governamentais como IBGE, através das palavras-chave: fisioterapia, idosos, importância, Instituições de Longa Permanência. Resultados: Como resultado da pesquisa foi possível comprovar que a fisioterapia é imprescindível para os cuidados desta população aja vista que sua atuação melhora significativamente a cognição, memoria, funcionalidade, além de atuar na prevenção de escaras e demais patologias causadas pelo imobilismo. Conclusões: Conclui-se então que a atuação do fisioterapeuta nas Instituições de Longa Permanência de Idosos concede independência, autonomia e qualidade de vida a essa população que tanto precisa.

Publicado

2022-03-16

Como Citar

Silva, J. V. M. B. da ., & Duarte, I. H. F. . (2022). IMPORTÂNCIA DA FISIOTERAPIA NA MANUTENÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE IDOSOS INSTITUCIONALIZADOS. Revista Multidisciplinar Em Saúde, 2(4), 362. https://doi.org/10.51161/rems/3309

Baixar Citação

Edição

v. 2 n. 4 (2021)

Seção

I Congresso Brasileiro de Saúde Pública On-line: Uma abordagem Multiprofissional

Licença

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

O conteúdo desta revista foi migrado para https://editoraintegrar.com.br

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